Anuradha Koirala
Introduction
Anuradha Koirala is a Nepali social activist, educator, and the founder of Maiti Nepal, a non-profit organization dedicated to fighting human trafficking, especially of women and children. Often referred to as the “Mother Teresa of Nepal”, she has saved over 50,000 women and girls from exploitation and continues to be one of the most respected voices in global humanitarian efforts.
Early Life and Education
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Full Name: Anuradha Koirala
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Date of Birth: April 14, 1949
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Place of Birth: Rumjatar, Okhaldhunga District, Nepal
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Nationality: Nepali
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Education: Educated in India at St. Joseph Convent School, Kalimpong
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Profession (before activism): School teacher for over 20 years
Her compassionate upbringing and spiritual education laid the foundation for her lifelong commitment to service and justice.
Founding of Maiti Nepal
Established: 1993, Kathmandu
Maiti Nepal was founded to provide:
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Shelter to survivors of trafficking
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Legal aid and counseling
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Medical services and education
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Cross-border rescue operations
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Reintegration and vocational training
The organization’s name “Maiti” means “mother’s home” in Nepali—symbolizing a safe haven for those with nowhere else to go.
Key Achievements:
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Rescued and rehabilitated 50,000+ victims
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Runs over 40 shelters across Nepal
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Operates border surveillance teams to intercept trafficking
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Partners with Interpol, Indian police, and NGOs worldwide
Activism and Global Impact
Anuradha’s work extends beyond Nepal, collaborating with international law enforcement, United Nations agencies, and global NGOs to combat:
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Sex trafficking
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Forced labor
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Domestic abuse
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Child exploitation
She has become a symbol of hope and resilience, particularly in South Asia’s fight against organized trafficking networks.
Awards and Recognition
Anuradha Koirala has received numerous national and international honors:
| Award/Recognition | Year |
|---|---|
| CNN Hero of the Year (USA) | 2010 |
| Padma Shri (India’s 4th highest honor) | 2017 |
| UNIFEM Woman of the Year Award | Multiple |
| Queen Sofia Silver Medal Award (Spain) | 2008 |
| Mother Teresa Award (India) | 2014 |
| Best Social Worker Award (Nepal) | Several times |
She is frequently invited to speak at UN summits, TEDx events, and human rights conferences globally.
Political Career
Anuradha also served in Nepal’s transitional politics:
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Appointed Governor of Bagmati Province (2018–2019)
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Advocated for women’s rights, education, and governance reform
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Stepped down to return focus to humanitarian work
She remains non-partisan, using her influence to promote justice over politics.
Personal Life
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Married, later separated
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No biological children, but often refers to rescued girls as her daughters
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Lives a spiritual and simple life focused on service
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Practices Buddhism and interfaith dialogue
Despite global fame, Anuradha is known for her humility and unwavering resolve.
Legacy and Cultural Impact
Anuradha Koirala’s legacy is one of courage, compassion, and systemic change. She has:
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Raised global awareness of human trafficking in South Asia
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Rescued tens of thousands from slavery and despair
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Inspired new generations of activists, educators, and lawmakers
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Proven that one woman’s mission can reshape a nation’s conscience
Her name is synonymous with hope, justice, and unconditional love.
Quotes by Anuradha Koirala
“My daughters are not criminals. They are victims. They need love, not stigma.”
“We cannot allow this century to be defined by human trafficking.”
“We are all born with a purpose—mine is to save lives.”
Conclusion
Anuradha Koirala is one of Nepal’s greatest living heroes. Through Maiti Nepal, she has created a movement of rescue, rehabilitation, and redemption for some of society’s most vulnerable. Her work continues to inspire people across the globe, and her story stands as a testament to the power of love in action.