Overview

Pokhara International Airport (PIA) is the third international airport in Nepal, officially inaugurated on January 1, 2023. Strategically located in Pokhara, one of Nepal’s most visited cities, the airport is designed to enhance the country’s tourism and aviation sectors by providing direct international access to the Annapurna region and surrounding Himalayan destinations.

Built with modern facilities and scenic appeal, PIA is poised to become a vital hub for eco-tourism, adventure travel, and regional trade.

Quick Facts about Pokhara International Airport

• Airport Name: Pokhara International Airport

• IATA Code: PKR

• ICAO Code: VNPR

• Location: Kaski District, Gandaki Province, Nepal

• Inauguration Date: January 1, 2023

• Elevation: 2,710 ft (826 m)

• Distance from Pokhara City Center: Approx. 3 km

Strategic Importance of Pokhara International Airport

1. Gateway to Annapurna and the Himalayas

Pokhara is the starting point for iconic treks like:

• Annapurna Base Camp

• Poon Hill Trek

• Mardi Himal Trek

With international operations, PIA eliminates the need for a layover in Kathmandu, saving time for trekkers and tourists heading directly to Nepal’s mountainous regions.

2. Boost to Local and National Tourism

Pokhara is Nepal’s tourism capital, attracting domestic and foreign visitors alike. The airport strengthens Nepal’s image as a world-class adventure tourism destination.

3. Alternative to Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

By decentralizing air traffic from Kathmandu, PIA helps reduce congestion and facilitates smoother travel logistics within the country.

Airport Infrastructure and Facilities

1. Runway and Aircraft Handling

• Runway Length: 2,500 meters (8,202 feet)

• Surface: Asphalt Concrete

• Apron: Can handle up to 4 narrow-body aircraft (e.g., Airbus A320)

2. Terminal Facilities

• Designed for both domestic and international flights

• Annual Capacity: 1 million passengers

• Amenities Include:

  • Check-in counters

  • Immigration and customs services

  • Duty-free shopping

  • Food courts and lounges

  • Baggage handling systems

3. Navigation and Safety Systems

• Equipped with modern Instrument Landing Systems (ILS)

• Advanced radar, fire safety, and rescue facilities

Airlines and Destinations

Domestic Operations

• Buddha Air and Yeti Airlines operate regular flights to Kathmandu and other cities.

• Saurya Airlines and Shree Airlines serve select routes.

International Flights (Status as of 2024)

• Himalaya Airlines and Nepal Airlines: Seasonal/charter flights

• Planned Destinations: India, China, Thailand, Malaysia, and UAE

• Targeted Markets: Indian Buddhist pilgrims, Southeast Asian tourists, and the Nepali diaspora

Note: International flights are expected to increase as airline negotiations and technical clearances evolve.

Nearby Attractions and Accessibility

Popular Tourist Sites Near the Airport

• Phewa Lake (5 km)

• World Peace Pagoda

• Davis Falls & Mahendra Cave

• Sarangkot Sunrise Viewpoint

• Paragliding & Zip-lining in Pokhara Valley

Ground Transportation

• Taxis and private transfers

• Hotel shuttles

• Public buses and microvans

• Vehicle rental options

Development Timeline and Investment

• Project Cost: Approx. USD 215 million

• Funding: Soft loan from China EXIM Bank

• Construction Company: CAMC Engineering (China)

• Design and Construction Period: 2016–2022

• Opened for Operation: January 1, 2023 (on the occasion of New Year)

---

Challenges and Considerations

Current Challenges

• Limited international traffic due to diplomatic delays, airspace coordination, and pending airline approvals

• Weather variability affecting flight schedules during monsoon season

• Mountainous terrain demands strict safety protocols for landing and takeoff

Future Prospects

• Increase in international airline partnerships

• Enhanced tourism promotion by Nepal Tourism Board

• Integration with multi-modal transport for greater accessibility

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is Pokhara International Airport fully operational?

Yes, it is operational for both domestic and limited international flights, with more destinations expected soon.

Can I fly directly to Pokhara from abroad?

Currently, only chartered and seasonal flights operate internationally. Direct commercial flights are expected to expand by 2025.

How far is Pokhara airport from the city center?

Only about 3 km, making it easily accessible via taxi or shuttle.

Is Pokhara Airport different from the old one?

Yes. The old Pokhara Airport (STOL type) still exists but is expected to be phased out as the new Pokhara International Airport takes over all commercial functions.

Conclusion

Pokhara International Airport is a landmark development in Nepal’s aviation and tourism strategy. Offering modern infrastructure, high safety standards, and access to world-famous trekking routes, the airport is key to decentralizing Nepal’s international air traffic and opening the country to broader tourism markets. As flight routes expand and connectivity improves, PIA is set to become a preferred airport for adventure seekers and international tourists visiting the heart of the Himalayas.